Apr. 2025

6

2013 Vol. 32, No. 12

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2013年32卷12期目录
2013, 32(12): .
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2013年32卷12期封面
2013, 32(12): .
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2013年总目录
2013, 32(12): .
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Reviews
Recent progress in submarine geosciences in China
JIN Xianglong
2013, 32(12): 1-3. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0389-x
Abstract:
In China submarine geosciences represents a newly established discipline of oceanography, focusing on the oceanic lithosphere, and its interface with the hydrosphere and biosphere. Recently, supported by the National High Technology Research and Deve...
Holocene shelf-coastal sedimentary systems associated with the Changjiang River:An overview
GAO Shu
2013, 32(12): 4-12. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0390-5
Abstract:
The fate of the terrestrial sediment supplied by rivers is a critical issue for understanding the patterns of Holocene environmental change on continental shelves. The East China Sea is a typical broad continental shelf with abundant sediment supply ...
Articles
Joint land-sea seismic survey and research on the deep structures of the Bohai Sea areas
HAO Tianyao, YOU Qingyu, LIU Lihua, LV Chuanchuan, XU Ya, LI Zhiwei, ZHAO Chunlei, ZHENG Yanpeng, LIU Chenguang, HAN Guozhong
2013, 32(12): 13-24. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0383-4
Abstract:
This paper presents the survey and research work of two land-sea profiles in the Bohai Sea, China, carried out in 2010-2011, including the seismic sources on land and in the sea, the ocean bottom seismographs (OBS) and their recovery, the coupling of...
Heat flow measurements on the Lomonosov Ridge, Arctic Ocean
XIAO Wentao, ZHANG Tao, ZHENG Yulong, GAO Jinyao
2013, 32(12): 25-30. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0384-3
Abstract:
Heat flow was measured on the Lomonosov Ridge during the 5th Chinese National Arctic Expedition in 2012. To derive the time-temperature curve, resistivity data were transformed to temperature by the resistivity-temperature program. Direct reading and...
Stress field modeling of northwestern South China Sea since 5.3 Ma and its tectonic significance
YANG Fengli, ZHOU Zuyi, ZHANG Na, LIU Ning, NI Bin
2013, 32(12): 31-39. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0385-2
Abstract:
Tectonically, the northwestern South China Sea (SCS) is located at the junction between three micro-plates, i.e., the Indochina, South China and Zhongsha-Xisha micro-plates, and involves three basins, i.e., the Yinggehai Basin, the Qiongdongnan Basin...
Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Quaternary volcanism from the islets in the eastern Beibu Gulf: evidence for Hainan plum
LI Naisheng, YAN Quanshu, CHEN Zhihua, SHI Xuefa
2013, 32(12): 40-49. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0386-1
Abstract:
Some of the islets in the eastern Beibu Gulf are covered by Quaternary volcano strata. The rock samples from these islets mainly consist of quartz tholeiites (at Shenjiandao), olivine tholeiites (at Linshidao and Xieyangdao) and alkali basalts (at Ya...
Mantle melting beneath the Southwest Indian Ridge: signals from clinopyroxene in abyssal peridotites
WANG Wei, CHU Fengyou, ZHU Jihao, DONG Yanhui, YU Xing, CHEN Ling, LI Zhenggang
2013, 32(12): 50-59. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0387-0
Abstract:
The mineral chemistry and texture of clinopyroxenes in peridotite from the Kingkong tectonic zone of the Southwest Indian Ridge segment in an effort to constrain mantle melting beneath this slow-spreading ridge are reported. There are three types of ...
Component characteristics of organic matter in hydrothermal barnacle shells from Southwest Indian Ridge
HUANG Xin, ZENG Zhigang, CHEN Shuai, YIN Xuebo, WANG Xiaoyuan, ZHAO Huijing, YANG Baoju, RONG Kunbo, MA Yao
2013, 32(12): 60-67. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0388-z
Abstract:
In 2008-2009, hydrothermal barnacle and sediment samples were collected from the Southwest Indian Ridge during a survey of the China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association (COMRA). Samples were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (G...
TEM investigations of South Atlantic Ridge 13.2°S hydrothermal area
TAO Chunhui, XIONG Wei, XI Zhenzhu, DENG Xianming, XU Yixian
2013, 32(12): 68-74. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0392-3
Abstract:
According to the exploration contract about polymetallic sulfides in the SWIR (Southwest Indian Ridge) signed by China with the International Seabed Authority, to delineate sulfide minerals and estimate resource quantity are urgent tasks. We independ...
Seismic phases from the Moho and its implication on the ultraslow spreading ridge
ZHANG Jiazheng, ZHAO Minghui, QIU Xuelin, LI Jiabiao, RUAN Aiguo
2013, 32(12): 75-86. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0393-2
Abstract:
The Moho interface provides critical evidence for crustal thickness and the mode of oceanic crust accretion. The seismic Moho interface has not been identified yet at the magma-rich segments (46°-52°E) of the ultra-slow spreading Southwestern Indian ...
The morphotectonics and its evolutionary dynamics of the central Southwest Indian Ridge (49° to 51°E)
LIANG Yuyang, LI Jiabiao, LI Shoujun, RUAN Aiguo, NI Jianyu, YU Zhiteng, ZHU Lei
2013, 32(12): 87-95. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0394-1
Abstract:
The morphotectonic features and their evolution of the central Southwest Indian Ridge (SWIR) are discussed on the base of the high-resolution full-coverage bathymetric data on the ridge between 49°-51°E. A comparative analysis of the topographic feat...
ADCP measurements of suspended sediment flux at the entrance to Jiaozhou Bay, western Yellow Sea
WANG Yaping, GAO Shu
2013, 32(12): 96-103. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0395-0
Abstract:
The purpose of the present contribution is to explore the technique to use Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCPs) for suspended sediment flux measurements, which may be applied to coastal embayment environments such as estuaries and tidal inlets ...
Characteristics of silicon and oxygen isotopic compositions of basalts near East Pacific Rise 13°N
WANG Xiaoyuan, ZHAO Huijing, ZENG Zhigang, YIN Xuebo, CHEN Shuai, MA Yao
2013, 32(12): 104-108. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0396-z
Abstract:
In this study, 13 groups of silicon and oxygen isotopes and major elements of the basalts near the East Pacific Rise 13°N are used to study the fractionation of silicon and oxygen isotopes. Among these data, δ30Si values of basalts vary from -0.4‰ to...
Distribution of large-scale detachment faults on mid-ocean ridges in relation to spreading rates
YU Zhiteng, LI Jiabiao, LIANG Yuyang, HAN Xiqiu, ZHANG Jie, ZHU Lei
2013, 32(12): 109-117. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0394-1
Abstract:
Large-scale detachment faults on mid-ocean ridges (MORs) provide a window into the deeper earth. They have megamullion on their corrugated surfaces, with exposed lower crustal and upper mantle rocks, relatively high residual Bouguer gravity anomaly a...
Petrophysical characteristics of rocks and sulfides from the SWIR hydrothermal field
TAO Chunhui, WU Tao, JIN Xiaobing, DOU Bingjun, LI Huaiming, ZHOU Jianping
2013, 32(12): 118-125. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0367-4
Abstract:
Study of petrophysical properties of rocks in seafloor hydrothermal fields has great significance for investigation of seafloor hydrothermal activities, especially for polymetallic sulfides prospecting. In the present study, based on the current expe...
Methods and procedures to determine the outer limits of the continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles
WU Ziyin, LI Jiabiao, JIN Xianglong, FANG Yinxia, SHANG Jihong, LI Shoujun
2013, 32(12): 126-132. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0389-y
Abstract:
This paper establishes techniques and methods to determine a variety of boundaries associated with 200 nautical miles beyond the continental shelf. The methods, based on topography, slope and second-derivative profile integrated analysis, are now abl...
Preliminary considerations on the potential influence of submarine fans on marine delimitation
QIU Wenxian, JIN Xianglong, SCHOFIELD Clive, LI Mingbi
2013, 32(12): 133-142. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0391-4
Abstract:
The complex issues associated with marine delineation for the outer limit of continental shelf and the boundary delimitation have provoked considerable attention among researchers in a variety of academic circles, particularly in the juristic filed a...