Jan. 2025

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2015 Vol. 34, No. 1

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2015, Vol. 34, No. 01 Content
2015, 34(1): .
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2015, Vol. 34, No. 01 Cover
2015, 34(1): .
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2015年第1期整期打包下载
2015, 34(1): .
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Cover Story
The first Sentinel-1 SAR image of a typhoon
LI Xiaofeng
2015, 34(1): 1-2. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0589-8
Abstract:
In this note, we present the first Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar (SAR) typhoon image acquired in the northwest Pacific on October 4, 2014. The eye shape and sea surface wind patterns associated with Typhoon Phanfone are clearly shown in the hig...
Articles
Winter coastal upwelling off northwest Borneo in the South China Sea
YAN Yunwei, LING Zheng, CHEN Changlin
2015, 34(1): 3-10. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0590-2
Abstract:
Winter coastal upwelling off northwest Borneo in the South China Sea (SCS) is investigated by using satellite data, climatological temperature and salinity fields and reanalysis data. The upwelling forms in december, matures in January, starts to dec...
A parameterization scheme of vertical mixing due to inertial internal wave breaking in the ocean general circulation model
FAN Zhisong, SHANG Zhenqi, ZHANG Shanwu, HU Ruijin, LIU Hailong
2015, 34(1): 11-22. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0591-1
Abstract:
Based on the theoretical spectral model of inertial internal wave breaking (fine structure) proposed previously, in which the effects of the horizontal Coriolis frequency component f-tilde on a potential isopycnal are taken into account, a parameteri...
Spatial and temporal variation characteristics of ocean waves in the South China Sea during the boreal winter
ZHU Geli, LIN Wantao, ZHAO Sen, CAO Yanhua
2015, 34(1): 23-28. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0592-0
Abstract:
The spatial and temporal variation characteristics of the waves in the South China Sea (SCS) in the boreal winter during the period of 1979/1980-2011/2012 have been investigated based on the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts interim ...
Estimating peak response frequencies in a tidal band in the seas adjacent to China with a numerical model
CUI Xinmei, FANG Guohong, TENG Fei, WU di
2015, 34(1): 29-37. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0593-z
Abstract:
A numerical method is designed to examine the response properties of real sea areas to open ocean forcing. The application of this method to modeling the China's adjacent seas shows that the Bohai Sea has a highest peak response frequency (PRF) of 1....
Features of near-inertial motions observed on the northern South China Sea shelf during the passage of two typhoons
CHEN Shengli, HU Jianyu, POLTON Jeff A.
2015, 34(1): 38-43. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0594-y
Abstract:
Features of near-inertial motions on the shelf (60 m deep) of the northern South China Sea were observed under the passage of two typhoons during the summer of 2009. There are two peaks in spectra at both sub-inertial and super-inertial frequencies. ...
The numerical investigation of seasonal variation of the cold water mass in the Beibu Gulf and its mechanisms
CHEN Zhenhua, QIAO Fangli, XIA Changshui, WANG Gang
2015, 34(1): 44-54. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0595-x
Abstract:
A wave-tide-circulation coupled model based on the Princeton Ocean Model is established to explore the seasonal variation of the cold water mass in the Beibu Gulf and its mechanisms. The results show that the cold water mass starts forming in March, ...
The El Niño-Southern Oscillation cycle simulated by the climate system model of Chinese Academy of Sciences
SU Tonghua, XUE Feng, SUN Hongchuan, ZHOU Guangqing
2015, 34(1): 55-65. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0596-9
Abstract:
On the basis of more than 200-year control run, the performance of the climate system model of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS-ESM-C) in simulating the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle is evaluated, including the onset, development and deca...
The spatiotemporal variation of the wind-induced near-inertial energy flux in the mixed layer of the South China Sea
LI Juan, LIU Junliang, CAI Shuqun, PAN Jiayi
2015, 34(1): 66-72. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0597-8
Abstract:
On the basis of the QSCAT/NCEP blended wind data and simple ocean data assimilation (SOdA), the wind-induced near-inertial energy flux (NIEF) in the mixed layer of the South China Sea (SCS) is estimated by a slab model, and the model results are veri...
Wave height measurement in the Taiwan Strait with a portable high frequency surface wave radar
ZHOU Hao, ROARTY Hugh, WEN Biyang
2015, 34(1): 73-78. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0599-6
Abstract:
As an important equipment for sea state remote sensing, high frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR) has received more and more attention. The conventional method for wave height inversion is based on the ratio of the integration of the second-order spe...
Wave effects on the retrieved wind field from the advanced scatterometer (ASCAT)
REN Lin, YANG Jingsong, ZHENG Gang, WANG Juan, CHEN Peng
2015, 34(1): 79-84. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0600-4
Abstract:
To improve retrieval accuracy, this paper studies wave effects on retrieved wind field from a scatterometer. First, the advanced scatterometer (ASCAT) data and buoy data of the National data Buoy Center (NdBC) are collocated. Buoy wind speed is conve...
Targets detecting in the ocean using the cross-polarized channels of fully polarimetric SAR data
WANG Yunhua, LIU Xiaoyan, LI Huimin, ZHANG Yanmin
2015, 34(1): 85-93. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0601-3
Abstract:
Azimuth ambiguities (ghost targets) discrimination is of great interest with the development of a synthetic aperture radar (SAR). And the azimuth ambiguities are often mistaken as actual targets and cause false alarms. For actual targets, HV channel ...
The brightness reversal of submarine sand waves in "HJ-1A/B" CCd sun glitter images
HE Xiekai, CHEN Ninghua, ZHANG Huaguo, GUAN Weibing
2015, 34(1): 94-99. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0602-2
Abstract:
The brightness reversal of submarine sand waves appearing in the small satellite constellation for environment and disaster monitoring and forecasting ("HJ-1A/B") CCd sun glitter images can affect the observation and depth inversion of sand wave topo...
Marine Geology
Features and dynamic mechanisms of Cenozoic tectonic migration and its impact on the hydrocarbon accumulation in the northern South China Sea
YIN Zhengxin, CAI Zhourong, WAN Zhifeng, LYU Baofeng
2015, 34(1): 100-109. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0603-1
Abstract:
The northern continental margin of the South China Sea (SCS) is located within the tectonic system of Southeast Asia, an area with a great deal of tectonic migration due to the regional tectonic movements. The available geological and geophysical dat...
Marine Biology
Cloning, characterization, and expression of a novel member of proteasomal subunits gene in turbot, Scophthalmus maximus
ZHANG Bo, WANG Xianli, SONG Wenping, ZHENG debin, MA Chao, XIAO Guangxia, Jia Lei
2015, 34(1): 110-118. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0586-y
Abstract:
The proteasome is a large, polymeric protease complex responsible for the degradation of intracellular proteins and generation of peptides that bind to class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. This study identified a new member of pr...
Ocean Engineering
A numerical study on the circulation and tide in a zigzag bay
YU Huaming, WANG Zhaohua, KUANG Liang, WANG Lu, BAO Xianwen, WU He, WANG Xin, DENG Xiaodong
2015, 34(1): 119-128. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0604-0
Abstract:
The Shacheng Bay (SCB) is one of the most complex coastal bays in southeast China and due to the fact of complicated geometry and dynamic coastal processes, it is considered as a challenging area for the numerical simulation of its hydrodynamic chara...
The uniaxial compressive strength of the Arctic summer sea ice
HAN Hongwei, LI Zhijun, HUANG Wenfeng, LU Peng, LEI Ruibo
2015, 34(1): 129-136. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0598-7
Abstract:
The results on the uniaxial compressive strength of Arctic summer sea ice are presented based on the samples collected during the fifth Chinese National Arctic Research Expedition in 2012 (CHINARE-2012). Experimental studies were carried out at diffe...
Intratidal and neap-spring variations of suspended sediment concentrations and sediment transport processes in the North Branch of the Changjiang Estuary
LI Zhanhai, LI Michael Z, DAI Zhijun, ZHAO Fangfang, LI Jiufa
2015, 34(1): 137-147. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0605-z
Abstract:
Profiles of tidal current and suspended sediment concentration (SSC) were measured in the North Branch of the Changjiang Estuary from neap tide to spring tide in April 2010. The measurement data were analyzed to determine the characteristics of intra...
The energy budget under the influence of topography in the Zhujiang River Estuary in China
LIU Huan, WU Chaoyu, WU Yaju
2015, 34(1): 148-158. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0606-y
Abstract:
The Zhujiang River (Pearl River) Estuary (ZRE) is a very complicated and large-scale estuarine system in China. It consists of two parts: the river networks and the estuarine bays. Not only is the network system one of the most complicated in the wor...
Research Notes
3-d observations of a red tide event in the offshore water along the western Guangdong coast
XIE Lingling, CHEN Qingxiang, HU Jianyu, ZHANG Shuwen, YI Xiaofei, CHEN Fajin, DENG Rui, DENG Xiaodong, WANG Jing, QI Yiquan
2015, 34(1): 159-161. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0607-x
Abstract:
From November 24 to 26, 2014, a red tide event occurred in the offshore water off the Hailing Island located at the western Guangdong coast. The red tide appeared as pink strips distributed within 3 km in the offshore water and extended for about 10 ...