Geochemical characteristics of major and trace elements in the Okinawa Trough basaltic glass

GUO Kun ZHAI Shikui YU Zenghui ZENG Zhigang WANG Xiaoyuan YIN Xuebo

国坤, 翟世奎, 于增慧, 曾志刚, 王晓媛, 殷学博. 冲绳海槽玄武岩玻璃主量、微量元素地球化学特征[J]. 海洋学报英文版, 2018, 37(2): 14-24. doi: 10.1007/s13131-017-1075-2
引用本文: 国坤, 翟世奎, 于增慧, 曾志刚, 王晓媛, 殷学博. 冲绳海槽玄武岩玻璃主量、微量元素地球化学特征[J]. 海洋学报英文版, 2018, 37(2): 14-24. doi: 10.1007/s13131-017-1075-2
GUO Kun, ZHAI Shikui, YU Zenghui, ZENG Zhigang, WANG Xiaoyuan, YIN Xuebo. Geochemical characteristics of major and trace elements in the Okinawa Trough basaltic glass[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2018, 37(2): 14-24. doi: 10.1007/s13131-017-1075-2
Citation: GUO Kun, ZHAI Shikui, YU Zenghui, ZENG Zhigang, WANG Xiaoyuan, YIN Xuebo. Geochemical characteristics of major and trace elements in the Okinawa Trough basaltic glass[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2018, 37(2): 14-24. doi: 10.1007/s13131-017-1075-2

冲绳海槽玄武岩玻璃主量、微量元素地球化学特征

doi: 10.1007/s13131-017-1075-2
基金项目: The National Basic Research Program of China under contract No. 2013CB429702; the open fund project supported by the Laboratory for Marine Geology, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology under contract No. MGQNLM-KF201707; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 41476044, 41325021 and 41306053; the Special Fund for the Taishan Scholar Program of Shandong Province under contract No. ts201511061; the AoShan Talents Program supported by Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology under contract No. 2015ASTP-0S17; the Innovative Talent Promotion Program under contract No. 2012RA2191; the Science and Technology Development Program of Shandong Province under contract No. 2013GRC31502.

Geochemical characteristics of major and trace elements in the Okinawa Trough basaltic glass

  • 摘要: 冲绳海槽是一个处于弧后盆地扩张早期阶段、正在受菲律宾海板块俯冲作用影响的弧后盆地。本文分析了冲绳海槽玄武岩玻璃的地球化学组成,研究了玄武岩岩浆源区的性质、岩浆演化及俯冲组分的影响等。结果表明:(1)冲绳海槽中部和南部玄武岩都表现出Fe富集的拉斑玄武岩系列的特征。微量元素表现出大离子亲石元素Rb、Ba、Pb以及U、Th富集,高场强元素Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf和Ti亏损的典型弧后盆地玄武岩微量元素蛛网图模式。稀土元素表现出右倾LREE富集型的特点。(2)海槽岩浆源区为N-MORB型地幔,中部岩浆源区比南部更富集,EMI型地幔物质的加入、地幔不均一性可能造成海槽不同区域不同富集程度的原因。(3)海槽中部岩浆源区经历了以辉石为主的结晶演化,斜长石的结晶受到了抑制,尖晶石和橄榄石已经停止了结晶。而南部岩浆源区经历了以橄榄石为主的结晶,还包括斜长石、辉石、磁铁矿(钛磁铁矿)的结晶。(4)南部玄武岩中90%的Th和95%的Ba来自于俯冲组分,中部玄武岩来自俯冲组分的Th和Ba分别为50%~70%和70%~90%。不同俯冲组分的影响,可能是因为海槽不同区段不同的俯冲带结构。
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  • 收稿日期:  2017-01-05
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