Application of a catch-based method for stock assessment of three important fisheries in the East China Sea
-
摘要: 由于数据缺乏等原因,中国大部分渔业种群缺乏最大可持续产量(MSY)和总可捕量(TAC)的评估研究。本文利用一种基于产量数据的Catch MSY模型对东海三个重要渔业MSY进行了评估,利用自然死亡系数M、生长系数k和极限体重W∞等种群参数对内禀增长率r的先验分布进行设定,并考虑了5个水平的过程误差。评估结果显示,东海带鱼和小黄鱼渔业在20世纪90年代中期到21世纪初处于过度捕捞状态,建议的TAC分别为55.8×104t and 9.06×104t。数十年来,对东海大黄鱼越冬场和产卵场的过度捕捞导致该渔业在20世纪80年代崩溃,至今尚未恢复。Catch MSY模型需要较少数据,评估结果与其它方法的评估结果较为一致,可以考虑作为中国近海渔业资源评估方法之一。
-
关键词:
- CatchMSY模型 /
- 东海渔业 /
- 内禀增长率 /
- 最大可持续产量 /
- 过度捕捞
Abstract: Most fisheries in China do not have maximum sustainable yield (MSY) estimates due to limited and poor data. Therefore, finding a common method to estimate MSY or total allowable catch (TAC) for fishery management is necessary. MSYs of three important fisheries in the East China Sea were evaluated through a catch-based model. Estimates for intrinsic rate of increase (r) and five levels of process error were considered. Results showed hairtail Trichiurus japonicas (Temminck and Schlegel) and small yellow croaker Larimichthys polyactis (Bleeker) fisheries experienced overfishing from the mid-1990s to the early 2000s, and the suggested TACs were 55.8×104 t and 9.06×104 t, respectively. Decades of overfishing in wintering and spawning grounds of large yellow croaker Larimichthys crocea (Richardson) caused the fishery's collapse in the 1980s, and it has not recovered until today. The Catch-MSY model generated similar estimated MSYs with other methods and may be a useful choice for the assessment of regional stocks in China. -
Chen Yunlong, Shan Xiujuan, Dai Fangqun, et al. 2013. Relative stock density and distribution of hairtail Trichiurus lepturus and its spawning stock structure in coastal waters of the East China Sea. Progress in Fishery Sciences (in Chinese), 34(4): 8-15 Dick E J, MacCall A D. 2011. Depletion-based stock reduction analysis: a catch-based method for determining sustainable yields for data-poor fish stocks. Fisheries Research, 110(2): 331-341 Froese R. 2004. Keep it simple: three indicators to deal with overfishing. Fisheries Research, 5(1): 86-91 Froese R, Pauly D. 2000. FishBase 2000: Concepts, Design and Data Sources. Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines: ICLARM, 167 Gayanilo F C, Sparre P, Pauly D. 2003. FAO-ICLARM Stock Assessment Tool (FiSAT Ⅱ) User's Guide. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries) No.8. Rome, Italy: FAO, 1-168 ICES. 2012. Report of the Workshop on the Development of Assessments based on LIFE history traits and Exploitation Characteristics (WKLIFE). Copenhagen, Denmark: ICES, 36 Kimura D K, Balsinger J W, Ito D H. 1984. Generalized stock reduction analysis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 41(9): 1325-1333 Li Jiuqi, Ye Changchen, Wang Wenbo, et al. 2011. A stock assessment of small yellow croaker by Bayes-based Pella-Tomlinson model in the East China Sea. Journal of Shanghai Ocean University (in Chinese), 20(6): 873-882 Lin Longshan. 2009. Study on the fishery biology and management strategy of Larimichthys polyactis in the southern Yellow Sea and the East China Sea (in Chinese)[dissertation]. Qingdao: Ocean University of China Ling Jianzhong, Li Shengfa, Yan Liping. 2006. Analysis on the utilization of main fishery resources in the East China Sea. Marine Fisheries (in Chinese), 28(2): 111-116 Ling Jianzhong, Yan Liping, Lin Longshan, et al. 2005. Reasonable utilization of hairtail Trichiurus japonicus resource in the East China Sea based on its fecundity. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China (in Chinese), 12(6): 726-730 Liu Yong, Cheng Jiahua, Chen Yong. 2009. A spatial analysis of trophic composition: a case study of hairtail (Trichiurus japonicus) in the East China Sea. Hydrobiologia, 632(1): 79-90 MacCall A D. 2009. Depletion-corrected average catch: a simple formula for estimating sustainable yields in data-poor situations. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 66(10): 2267-2271 Martell S. Froese R. 2013. A simple method for estimating MSY from catch and resilience. Fish and Fisheries, 14(4): 504-514 Musick J A. 1999. Criteria to define extinction risk in marine fishes: the American fisheries society initiative. Fisheries, 24(12): 6-14 Newman D, Carruthers T, MacCall A, et al. 2014. Improving the science and management of data-limited fisheries: an evaluation of current methods and recommended approaches. New York, USA: NRDC, 1-36 Pauly D. 1980. On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth parameters, and mean environmental temperature in 175 fish stocks. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 39(2): 175-192 Ricard D, Minto C, Jensen O P, et al. 2012. Examining the knowledge base and status of commercially exploited marine species with the RAM Legacy Stock Assessment Database. Fish and Fisheries, 13(4): 380-398 Schaefer M B. 1991. Some aspects of the dynamics of populations important to the management of the commercial marine fisheries. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 53(1-2): 253-279 Shen Gongming, Heino M. 2014. An overview of marine fisheries management in China. Marine Policy, 44: 265-272 Sullivan K J. 1991. The estimation of parameters of the multispecies production model. ICES Marine Science Symposium, 193(1): 185-193 Walters C J, Martell S J D, Korman J. 2006. A stochastic approach to stock reduction analysis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 63(1): 212-223 Wang Yao. 2010. The resource evaluation of Trichiurus Japonicus on East China Sea in Summer Close Season (in Chinese) [dissertation]. Zhoushan: Zhejiang Ocean University Wang Yun. 2012. Study on marine fishing quota system of China (in Chinese) [dissertation]. Qingdao: Ocean University of China Wang Yu, Liu Qun. 2013. Application of CEDA and ASPIC computer packages to the hairtail (Trichiurus japonicus) fishery in the East China Sea. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 31(1): 92-96 Wang Yuezhong, Qiu Yongsong. 2006. An analysis of interannual variations of hairtail catches in East China Sea. South China Fisheries Science (in Chinese), 2(3): 16-24 Xu Kaida, Liu Zifan. 2007. The current stock of large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea in the East China sea with respects of its stock decline. Journal of Dalian Fisheries University (in Chinese), 22(5): 392-396 Xu Hanxiang, Liu Zifan, Zhou Yongdong, et al. 2011. The relation between parents and recruitment of hairtail on status of summer closed fishing in East China Sea. Fishery Modernization (in Chinese), 38(1): 64-69 Ye Jinqing. 2012. Resource and biological characteristics of large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) in Guanjing Yang (in Chinese) [dissertation]. Shanghai: Shanghai Ocean University Ye Yimin, Beddington J. 1996. Modelling interactions between inshore and offshore fisheries: the case of the East China Sea hairtail (Trichiurus haumela) fishery. Fisheries Research, 27(4): 153-177 Yue Dongdong, Wang Lumin, Zhang Xun, et al. 2015. Status and reflections of the summer closed fishing in the East China Sea. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology (in Chinese), 17(4): 122-128 Zhang Kui, Chen Zuozhi. 2015. Using Bayesian state-space modelling to assess Trichiurus japonicus stock in the East China Sea. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China (in Chinese), 22(5): 1015-1026 Zhou Yongdong, Xu Hanxiang, Liu Zifan, et al. 2002. A study on variation of stock structure of hairtall, Trichiurus haumela in the East China Sea. Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University (Natural Science) (in Chinese), 21(4): 314-320 Zhu Xiaoguang, Fang Yuanyong, Yan Lijiao, et al. 2009. The ecological strategy evolution of marine fishes under high intensity fishing environment. Bulletin of Science and Technology (in Chinese), 25(1): 51-55
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 1011
- HTML全文浏览量: 67
- PDF下载量: 815
- 被引次数: 0