Thillai Rajasekar K, Rajkumar M, SUN Jun, Ashok Prabu V, Perumal P. Seasonal variations of phytoplankton diversity in the Coleroon coastal waters, southeast coast of India[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 29(5): 97-108. doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0068-1
Citation: Thillai Rajasekar K, Rajkumar M, SUN Jun, Ashok Prabu V, Perumal P. Seasonal variations of phytoplankton diversity in the Coleroon coastal waters, southeast coast of India[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 29(5): 97-108. doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0068-1

Seasonal variations of phytoplankton diversity in the Coleroon coastal waters, southeast coast of India

doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0068-1
  • Received Date: 2009-07-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-02-11
  • The results of an investigation carried out during June 2005 to May 2007 on physico-chemical parameters, species composition and community structure of phytoplankton including Chlorophyll a (Chl-a) at the Coleroon coastal waters (Southeast coast of India) are reported. Air and surface water temperatures (℃) varied from 25.1 to 30.1 and from 24.5 to 28.5 respectively. Salinity values varied from 6 to 28.5 and the pH ranged between 7.0 and 8.3. Variation in dissolved oxygen content was from 3.1 to 7.5 mg/dm3 while the light extinction coefficient values (LEC) ranged between 3.1 and 10.1 cm. The ranges of inorganic nutrients (μmol/dm3) viz., nitrate, nitrite, phosphate and silicate were 10.1-23.4, 1.2-8.9, 0.2-3.1 and 55-125, respectively. The ranges of Chlorophyll a (μg/dm3) values was 2.0-7.5. Presently, 124 phytoplankton species representing different classes viz:Bacillariophyceae (77), Dinophyceae (19), Cyanophyceae (15), Chlorophyceae (10) and Chrysophyceae (3) were recorded. The phytoplankton cell abundance varied from 0.290 to 111.662 cells/cm3, with peak diversity (3.38 bits/ind.) during summer season. The maximum abundance was found during summer season coinciding with the stable hydrographical conditions. The seasonal distribution and abundance of phytoplankton are discussed in relation to hydrographical parameters. Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) was applied in this paper for discriminating environmental factors having effect on phytoplankton community at species level. Coleroon coastal water is subjected to long term fluctuations in physico-chemical parameters depending upon the seasonal tidal amplitude and freshwater influx resulting in a continuous exchange of organic, inorganic, plant and animal matters.
  • loading
  • 梁象秋,方纪祖,杨和荃.水生生物学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1996:360.
    王春琳,陈建青,叶晓园,等. 日本蟳的营养成分组成分析[J].营养学报,2005,27(1):81—83.
    刘洪军.海水经济蟹类养殖技术[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002:246.
    王春琳,薛良义,刘凤燕,等.日本蟳繁殖生物学的初步研究:Ⅰ.雌性繁殖习性[J].浙江水产学报,1996,15(4):261—266.
    王春琳,蒋霞敏,陈惠群,等.日本蟳繁殖生物学的初步研究:Ⅱ.雄性繁殖习性及胚胎发育 [J].东海海洋,2000,18(1):43—49.
    LEUNG T J R,LAWRENCE A L. Observation on the decline in sperm quality of Penaeus setiferus under laboratory conditions[J].Aquaculture,1987,65:363—370.
    李霞.水产动物组织胚胎学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006:276.
    DUDENHAUSEN E E,TALLBOT P.An ultrastructural comparison of soft and hardened spermatophores from the crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus Dana[J].Can J Zool,1983,61:182—194.
    王群,赵云龙,赖伟,等.中华绒螯蟹精荚形成的超微结构研究[J].华东师范大学学报,2000,46(3):98—103.
    BENINGER P G.Functional anatomy of the male reproductive system and the female spermatheca in the snow crab Chionoecetes opilio(O.fabricius)(Decapoda:Mjidae) and a hypothesis for fertilization[J].J Crust Biol,1988,8(3):322—332.
    HINSCH G W.Ultrastructure of the sperm and spermaophores of the golden crab Geryon fenneri and a closely related species,the red crab G. quinqueders,from the eastern Gult of Mexico[J].Journal of Crustacean Biology,1988,8:340—345.
    堵南山,赖伟,陈立侨,等.蟹类精子超微结构的比较研究[J].动物学研究,1999,20(5):372—378.
    王兰.长江华溪蟹精子的超微结构[J].动物学报,2000,46(2):227—229.
    姜叶琴,杨万喜.秀丽白虾精子结构及生殖进化特征[J].东海海洋,2002,20(2):45—50.
    杨万喜,周宏.日本沼虾生精细胞核的形态变化及其在真虾部Caridea生殖进化中的地位[J].应用生态学报,2000,11(5):763—766.
    翟中和,王喜忠,丁明孝.细胞生物学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2007:267.
    TUDGE C C.Comarative ultrastructure of hermit crab spermatozoa(Decapoda,Anomura,Paguroidea)[J].J Crust Biol,1992,12(3):387—409.
    BEACH D,TALBOT P.Ultrastructural comparison of sperm from the crayfishes Cherax tenuimanks and Cherax albidus[J].J Crust Biol,1987,7(2):205—218.
    TALBOT P,CHANMANON P.Ultrastructure of sperm from the lobster,Homarus americanus[J].J Ultrastruct Res,1980,70:275—286.
    上官步敏,李少菁.锯缘青蟹精子超微结构的研究[J].动物学报,1994,40(1):7—11.
    成永旭,李少菁,王桂忠.锯缘青蟹排卵后纳精囊及其内部精子的超微结构[J].上海水产大学学报,2000,9(1):69—71.
    林勤武,刘瑞玉,相建海.中国对虾精子的形态结构、生理生化功能的研究:Ⅰ.精子的超显微结构[J].海洋与湖沼,1991,22(5):397—401.
    管卫兵,王桂忠,李少菁,等.锯缘青蟹精子低温冷藏及精子活力的染色法评价[J].台湾海峡,2002,21(4):457-463.
    朱冬发,周帅.三疣梭子蟹精子活力的评价方法[J].水产学报,2008,32(5):765—771.
    HUNTER F M,BIRKHEAD T R.Sperm viability and sperm competition in insects[J].Current Biology,2002,12:121—123.
    BERNASCONI G,HELLRIEGEL B,HEYLAND A,et al.Sperm survival in the female reproductive tract in the fly Scathophaga stercoraria(L)[J].J Insect Physiol,2002,48:197—203.
    GATTIJ L,BILLARD R,Christen R.Ionic regulation of the plasma membrane potential of rainbow trout spermatozoa:role in initiation of sperm motility[J].Cell Physiol,1990,143:546—554.
    ANDRZEI C.Factors affecting motility characteristics and fertilizing ability of sea Lamprey spermatozoa[J].Transanctions of American fisheries society,2002,131:193—202.
    牛从从,张志峰,邵明瑜.单环刺螠虫精子生物学特性和环境因子的关系[J].中国水产科学,2005,12(5):556—561.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (915) PDF downloads(139) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return