Numerical experiments of HAB inducement in Qingdao adjacent coastal area

LIU Xuehai; LI Ruixiang; YUAN Yeli

doi:10.1007/s13131-010-0069-0

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Acta Oceanologica Sinica > 2010 > 29(5): 109-120

LIU Xuehai, LI Ruixiang, YUAN Yeli. Numerical experiments of HAB inducement in Qingdao adjacent coastal area[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 29(5): 109-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0069-0

Citation:

LIU Xuehai, LI Ruixiang, YUAN Yeli. Numerical experiments of HAB inducement in Qingdao adjacent coastal area[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 29(5): 109-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0069-0

LIU Xuehai, LI Ruixiang, YUAN Yeli. Numerical experiments of HAB inducement in Qingdao adjacent coastal area[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 29(5): 109-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0069-0

Citation:

LIU Xuehai, LI Ruixiang, YUAN Yeli. Numerical experiments of HAB inducement in Qingdao adjacent coastal area[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2010, 29(5): 109-120. doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0069-0

PDF( 10964 KB)

Numerical experiments of HAB inducement in Qingdao adjacent coastal area

doi: 10.1007/s13131-010-0069-0

1.
College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling, State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
2.
First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China
3.
First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling, State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China

Received Date: 2008-09-02
Rev Recd Date: 2009-10-30

Abstract

Abstract

A three-dimension ecological dynamic model was established to numerically study the relationship of HAB and environmental conditions. The numerical experiments showed that the growth of diatom, the dominant HAB specie, was mainly restricted by phosphate and silicate. If the concentrations of phosphate and silicate reach 17-25 μg/L and 300-375 μg/L respectively, the water is in a state of eutrophication. When phosphate and silicate up to 26-32 μg/L and 350-500 μg/L respectively, HAB could be induced. The major regions of HAB occurrence are Jiaozhou Bay mouth, coastal bays, and coastal area from Maidao to Shilaoren. To avoid HAB occurrence, concentration of phosphate and silicate should not exceed 17-20 μg/L and 300 μg/L as a whole. Reasonable control of pollutant discharge is a key point to prevent water eutrophication and HAB occurrence.
- HAB,
- numerical model,
- marine ecosystem dynamics,
- environmental condition

FullText(HTML)

References(31)

References

萧贻昌. 中国动物志:无脊椎动物毛颚动物门箭虫纲[M],第38卷. 北京:科学出版社,2004.

刘瑞玉. 中国海洋生物名录[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2008: 842—845.

杜飞雁,李纯厚,贾晓平. 我国毛颚类的研究状况与展望[J]. 上海水产大学学报, 2003. 12(1): 65—71.

方文东,郭忠信,黄羽庭. 南海南部海区的环流观测研究[J]. 科学通报,1997,42(21): 2264—2271.

李立.南海上层环流观测研究进展[J]. 台湾海峡,2002,21(1): 114—125.

黄企洲,方文东,陈荣裕. 南沙群岛海区西南季风变化与表层流结构和演变关系的探讨[J]. 热带海洋学报,2001,20(1): 19—26.

方文东,方国洪. 南海南部海洋环流研究的新进展[J]. 地球科学进展,1998,13(4): 166—172.

ALVARINO A. The chaetognatha of the NAGA expedition (1959-1961) in the South China Sea and Gulf of Thailand:Part 1.Systematics[J]. NAGA REPORT, 1967, 4(2): 1—197.

张谷贤,陈清潮. 南沙群岛海区春夏期间的毛颚类 //南沙群岛及其邻近海区海洋生物研究论文集(二).北京:海洋出版社,1991:102—122.

张谷贤,尹健强.南沙群岛海区毛颚动物的昼夜垂直移动[J]. 热带海洋学报,2002,21(1):48—55.

国家技术监督局. 海洋生物调查规范[S].北京:中国标准出版社,199:17—22.

徐兆礼,陈亚瞿. 东黄海秋季浮游动物优势种聚集强度与鲐鯵渔场的关系[J]. 生态学杂志,1989,8(4):13—15.

杜飞雁,李纯厚,贾晓平, 北部湾海域毛颚类组群的初步分析[J]. 水产学报, 2005. 29(1): 43—47.

尹健强,陈清潮,张谷贤,等.南沙群岛海区上层浮游动物种类组成与丰度的时空变化[J].科学通报, 2006. 51(增刊II):129—138.

戴燕玉. 中国海毛颚类物种多样性的研究[J]. 生物多样性,1995,3(2):69—73.

戴燕玉,林茂. 南黄海和东海毛颚类生态特征的研究:Ⅱ.群落特征[J]. 海洋学报, 2007. 29(3): 90—97.

杜飞雁,李纯厚,贾晓平. 北部湾海域毛颚类种类组成与群落结构[J]. 中国水产科学, 2004. 11(1): 59—64.

杜飞雁,李纯厚,贾晓平. 北部湾海域秋、冬季毛颚类的种类组成与丰度分布[J]. 中国水产科学, 2003. 10(3): 235—241.

ROTTMAN M L. Ecology of recurrent groups of pteropods, euphausiids, and chaetognaths in the Gulf of Thailand and the South China Sea[J]. Marine Biology, 1978, 48: 63—78.

ORESLAND V. Diel feeding of the chaetognath Sagitta enflata in the Zanzibar Channel, western Indian Ocean[J]. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2000, 193: 117—123.

CHOE N, DEIBEL D. Seasonal vertical distribution and population dynamics of the chaetognath Parasagitta elegans in the water column and hyperbenthic zone of Conception Bay, Newfoundland[J]. Journal of Marine Biology, 2000, 137: 847—856.

ULLOA R,PALMA S, SILVA N.Bathymetric distribution of chaetognaths and their association with water masses off the coast of Valparaiso, Chile [J]. Deep-Sea Research:I, 2000, 47: 2009—2027.

STRZELECKI J, KOSLOW J A , WAITE A. Comparison of mesozooplankton communities from a pair of warm- and cold-core eddies off the coast of Western Australia[J]. Deep-Sea Research:Ⅱ, 2007, 54: 1103—1112.

BETHANY R E, DEBORAH K,STEINBERG S A,et al. Zooplankton community structure in a cyclonic and mode-water eddy in the Sargasso Sea [J]. Deep-Sea Research:I, 2009, 56: 1757—1776.

MACKAS D L, TSURUMI M,GALLBRAITH D R, et al. Zooplankton distribution and dynamics in a North Pacific eddy of coast origin: Ⅱ. Mechanisms of eddy colonization by and retention of offshore species [J].Deep-Sea Research:Ⅱ, 2005, 52: 1011—1035.

苏纪兰. 南海环流动力机制研究综述[J]. 海洋学报, 2005,6(27): 1—8.

戴燕玉. 中太平洋西部毛颚类的分布[J]. 海洋学报,1995,17(1): 101—106.

戴燕玉. 南海中部毛颚类的生态研究[J]. 海洋学报, 1996. 18(4): 131—136.

戴燕玉. 台湾海峡西部毛颚类的生态研究[J]. 海洋学报, 1989. 11(4): 486—492.

徐兆礼,戴一帆,陈亚瞿. 东海毛颚类丰度分布与环境关系[J]. 上海水产大学学报, 2004. 13(3): 203—208.

徐兆礼,戴一帆,陈亚瞿. 东海毛颚类种类组成和多样性[J]. 上海水产大学学报, 2004. 13(4): 304—309.

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views