CHEN Dong, DAI Zhijun, XU Ren, LI Daoji, MEI Xuefei. Impacts of anthropogenic activities on the Changjiang (Yangtze) estuarine ecosystem (1998-2012)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2015, 34(6): 86-93. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0679-7
Citation: CHEN Dong, DAI Zhijun, XU Ren, LI Daoji, MEI Xuefei. Impacts of anthropogenic activities on the Changjiang (Yangtze) estuarine ecosystem (1998-2012)[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2015, 34(6): 86-93. doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0679-7

Impacts of anthropogenic activities on the Changjiang (Yangtze) estuarine ecosystem (1998-2012)

doi: 10.1007/s13131-015-0679-7
  • Received Date: 2014-05-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2014-12-15
  • Estuarine ecosystem has greatly changed in the recent decades due to anthropogenic perturbations in the Changjiang Estuary. Change patterns and impact factors were analyzed based on the continuous data in relation to the Changjiang estuarine ecosystem from 1998 to 2012. The results showed significant decreases in plankton species and annual output of Coilia nasus, Coilia mystus. Furthermore, species and biomass of benthos showed abrupt change in 2003, downward before that and upward after that. It was noted that, Eriocheir sinensis, a high value commercial fish, had an annual production increase of 97%. Reduction of riverine nutrients, especially dissolved silicate (DSI) loads into the estuary could contribute to the decline in Bacillariophyta species. Dredging and dumping works of the North Passage led to the decreases in regional plankton species. However, the species reproduction and releasing projects could restore the estuarine ecosystem through increasing the output of E. sinensis, as well as species and biomass of benthos.
  • loading
  • Cardoso P G, Leston S, Grilo T F, et al. 2010. Implications of nutrient decline in the seagrass ecosystem success. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 60: 601-608
    Chang N N, Shiao J C, Gong G C. 2012. Diversity of demersal fish in the East China Sea: implication of eutrophication and fishery. Continental Shelf Research, 47: 42-54
    Chen Zhongyuan, Li Jiufa, Shen Huanting, et al. 2001. Changjiang of China: historical analysis of discharge variability and sediment flux. Geomorphology, 41: 77-91
    Cheng Jiahua, Cheung W W L, Pitcher T J. 2009. Mass-balance eco-system model of the East China Sea. Progress in Natural Sci-ence, 19: 1271-1280
    Dai Zhijun, Du Jinzhou, Zhang Xiaoling, et al. 2011. Variation of river-ine material loads and environmental consequences on the Changjiang (Yangtze) estuary in recent decades (1955-2008). Environmental Science and Technology, 45: 223-227
    Dai Zhijun, Liu J T, Fu Gui, et al. 2013. A thirteen-year record of ba-thymetric changes in the North Passage, Changjiang (Yangtze) estuary. Geomorphology, 187: 101-107
    Dauvin J C, Pezy J P. 2013. Long-term changes of the Seine estuary suprabenthos (1996-2012). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 448: 93-103
    Fan Qijin, Gao Min. 2009. Improvement project of deep-draft chan-nel of Yangtze Estuary. Yangtze River (in Chinese), 40(8): 25-30
    Fan Zhongya, Ge Jianzhong, Ding Pingxing, et al. 2012. Effect of the deep waterway project on the salinities in the north passage of the Changjiang Estuary. Journal of East China Normal Uni-versity (Natural Science) (in Chinese), 4: 181-189
    Fernando M, Henrique Q, Fernando M, et al. 2003. Zooplankton abundance in a coastal station off the Ria de Aveiro inlet (north-western Portugal): relations with tidal and day/night cycles. Acta Oecologica, 24: 175-181
    Gao Shu, Wang Yaping. 2008. Changes in material fluxes from the Changjiang River and their impactions on the adjoining contin-ental shelf ecosystem. Continental Shelf Research, 28:1490-1500
    Gardner M B. 1981. Effects of turbidity on feeding rates and selectiv-ity of bluegills. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 110(3): 446-450
    Golubkov S, Alimov A. 2010. Ecosystem changes in the Neva Estuary (Baltic Sea): Natural dynamics or response to anthropogenic impacts? Marine Pollution Bulletin, 61: 198-204
    Jiang Weiwei, Liu Zhengwen, Guo Liang, et al. 2010. Experimental study on the effect of sediment resuspension on zooplankton community. Journal of Lake Science, 22(4): 557-562
    Kibirige I, Perissinotto P. 2003. The zooplankton community of the Mpenjati estuary, a South African temporarily open/closed sys-tem. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 58(4): 543-553
    Korpinen S, Meski L, Andersen J H, et al. 2012. Human pressures and their potential impact on the Baltic Sea ecosystem. Ecological Indicators, 15: 105-114
    Levine S N, Zehrer R F, Burns C W. 2005. Impact of resuspended sedi-ment on zooplankton feeding in Lake Waihola, New Zealand. Freshwater Biology, 50(9): 1515-1536
    Li Daoji, Daler D. 2004. Ocean pollution from land-based sources: East China Sea, China. Ambio, 33: 107-113
    Li Maotian, Xu Kaiqin, Watanabe M, et al. 2007. Long-term vari-ations in dissolved silicate, nitrogen, and phosphorus flux from the Yangtze River into the East China Sea and impacts on extu-arine ecosystem. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 71: 3-12
    Liu H C, Shih C Y, Gong G C, et al. 2013. Discrimination between the influences of river discharge and coastal upwelling on summer microphytoplankton phosphorus stress in the East China Sea. Continental Shelf Research, 60: 104-112
    Lougee L A, Bollens S M, Avent S R. 2002. The effects of haloclines on the vertical distribution and migration of zooplankton. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 278(2): 111-134
    McHugh J L. 1967. Estuarine nekton. In: Lauff G H, ed. Estuaries. Vol 83. Washington, DC: American Association for the Advance-ment of Science Special Publication, 581-620
    McLusky D S, Elliott M. 2004. The Estuarine Ecosystem, Ecology, Threats and Management. 3rd ed. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 224
    Morgan C A, Cordell J R, Simestad C A. 1997. Sink or swim? Copepod population maintenance in the Columbia River estuarine tur-bidity-maxima region. Marine Biology, 129: 309-317
    Mouny P, Dauvin J C. 2002. Environmental control of mesozooplank-ton community structure in the Seine estuary (English channel). Oceanologica Acta, 25 (1): 13-22
    Selleslagh J, Lobry J, Amara R, et al. 2012. Trophic functioning of coastal ecosystems along an anthropogenic pressure gradient: a French case study with emphasis on a small and low im-pacted estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 112: 73-85
    Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center (SEMC). 2011. Report of the integrated environmental assessment on the Changjiang Estuary Deep Water Channel Regulation engineering (2011-2012). http://www.semc.com.cn/
    Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center (SEMC). 2012. Report of the integrated environmental assessment on the Changjiang Estuary Deep Water Channel Regulation engineering (2011-2012). http://www.semc.com.cn/
    Shen Guoying, Shi Bingzhang. 2002. Ocean Ecology. 2 ed. Beijing: Science Press Smetacek V. 1998. Biological oceanography: diatoms and the silicate factors. Nature, 391: 224-225
    SMM (The specification for marine monitoring Part 7: ecological sur-vey for offshore pollution and biological monitoring). 2007. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China. Beijing: Stand-ards Press of China
    Wang Baodong. 2006. Cultural eutrophication in the Changjiang (Yangtze River) plume: history and perspective. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 69: 471-477
    Yun Caixing. 2004. Evolutionary Rules of the Changjiang Estuary in Recent Decades. Beijing: China Ocean Press
    Zeng Yonghui, Li Heyang, Jiao Nianzhi. 2007. Phylogenetic diversity of planktonic archaea in the estuarine region of East China Sea. Microbiologicl Research, 162: 26-36
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1814) PDF downloads(1236) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return