The interanual rainfall variability in Indonesia corresponding to El Ni&#241;o Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole

Hendrawan I Gede; Asai Koji; Triwahyuni Andhita; Lestari Diah Valentina

doi:10.1007/s13131-019-1457-1

Volume 38 Issue 7

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Article Navigation > Acta Oceanologica Sinica > 2019 > 38(7): 57-66

Hendrawan I Gede, Asai Koji, Triwahyuni Andhita, Lestari Diah Valentina. The interanual rainfall variability in Indonesia corresponding to El Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2019, 38(7): 57-66. doi: 10.1007/s13131-019-1457-1

Citation:

Hendrawan I Gede, Asai Koji, Triwahyuni Andhita, Lestari Diah Valentina. The interanual rainfall variability in Indonesia corresponding to El Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2019, 38(7): 57-66. doi: 10.1007/s13131-019-1457-1

Citation:

Hendrawan I Gede, Asai Koji, Triwahyuni Andhita, Lestari Diah Valentina. The interanual rainfall variability in Indonesia corresponding to El Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2019, 38(7): 57-66. doi: 10.1007/s13131-019-1457-1

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The interanual rainfall variability in Indonesia corresponding to El Niño Southern Oscillation and Indian Ocean Dipole

doi: 10.1007/s13131-019-1457-1

1.
Department of Marine Science, Udayana University, Badung, Bali 80361, Indonesia
2.
Graduate School Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 755-8611, Japan
3.
Graduate School Science and Engineering, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi 755-8611, Japan;Center for Remote Sensing and Ocean Sciences, Udayana University, Badung, Bali 80361, Indonesia
4.
Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Mahasaraswati University, Denpasar, Bali 80236, Indonesia

Received Date: 2018-05-02

Abstract

Abstract

The Impact of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event for Indonesian rainfall has been investigated for the period from 1950 to 2011. Inter-annual change of IOD and ENSO indices are used to investigate their relationship with Indonesian rainfall. By using the wavelet transform method, we found a positive significant correlation between IOD and Indonesian rainfall on the time scale of nearly 2.5-4 years. Furthermore, the positive significant correlation between ENSO (sea surface temperature anomaly at Niño3.4 area indices) and Indonesian rainfall exists for shorter than 2 years and between 5.5 to 6.5-year time scales.
- IOD,
- ENSO,
- Indonesian rainfall,
- wavelet

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References

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