Volume 39 Issue 9
Sep.  2020
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Xuefeng Zhang, Lu Yang, Hongli Fu, Dong Li, Zheqi Shen, Lianxin Zhang, Xuhui Hu. A variational successive corrections approach for the sea ice concentration analysis[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2020, 39(9): 140-154. doi: 10.1007/s13131-020-1654-5
Citation: Xuefeng Zhang, Lu Yang, Hongli Fu, Dong Li, Zheqi Shen, Lianxin Zhang, Xuhui Hu. A variational successive corrections approach for the sea ice concentration analysis[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2020, 39(9): 140-154. doi: 10.1007/s13131-020-1654-5

A variational successive corrections approach for the sea ice concentration analysis

doi: 10.1007/s13131-020-1654-5
Funds:  The National Key Research and Development Program of China under contract Nos 2017YFC1404103 and 2016YFC1401701; the National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction of China under contract GASI-IPOVAI-04; the National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract Nos 41876014 and 41606039.
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  • Corresponding author: E-mail: fhlkjj@163.com
  • Received Date: 2019-06-03
  • Accepted Date: 2020-01-13
  • Available Online: 2020-12-28
  • Publish Date: 2020-09-25
  • The sea ice concentration observation from satellite remote sensing includes the spatial multi-scale information. However, traditional data assimilation methods cannot better extract the valuable information due to the complicated variability of the sea ice concentration in the marginal ice zone. A successive corrections analysis using variational optimization method, called spatial multi-scale recursive filter (SMRF), has been designed in this paper to extract multi-scale information resolved by sea ice observations. It is a combination of successive correction methods (SCM) and minimization algorithms, in which various observational scales, from longer to shorter wavelengths, can be extracted successively. As a variational objective analysis scheme, it gains the advantage over the conventional approaches that analyze all scales resolved by observations at one time, and also, the specification of parameters is more convenient. Results of single-observation experiment demonstrate that the SMRF scheme possesses a good ability in propagating observational signals. Further, it shows a superior performance in extracting multi-scale information in a two-dimensional sea ice concentration (SIC) experiment with the real observations from Special Sensor Microwave/Imager SIC (SSMI).
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