Department of Oceanography, Institute of Subtropic Oceanography, Key Laboratory for Marine Environmental Science of the Ministry of Education, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
The larvae of Styela canopus show the highest rates of settlement and metamorphosiswhen treated with 40 mM KCl-elevated seawater at 25℃ in temperature and 27.0 in salinity. Induced by 40 mM KCl-elevated seawater, it took Styela canopus larvae approximately 3 h after hatching to develop competence to settle and metamorphose. The present experiment shows that Styela canopus larvae is an ideal model organism for examining the efficiency of antifouling substance.